UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005
or
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to .
Commission File Number: 001-32269
EXTRA SPACE STORAGE INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Maryland | 20-1076777 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
2795 East Cottonwood Parkway Salt Lake City, Utah |
84121 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (801) 562-5556
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes x No ¨
The number of shares outstanding of the registrants common stock, par value $0.01 per share, as of April 30, 2005 was 31,169,950.
EXTRA SPACE STORAGE INC.
2 | ||||
2 | ||||
PART I. |
3 | |||
ITEM 1. |
3 | |||
ITEM 2. |
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
19 | ||
ITEM 3. |
32 | |||
ITEM 4. |
32 | |||
PART II. |
33 | |||
ITEM 1. |
33 | |||
ITEM 2. |
33 | |||
ITEM 3. |
33 | |||
ITEM 4. |
33 | |||
ITEM 5. |
33 | |||
ITEM 6. |
33 | |||
34 |
The financial statements covered in this report for the three month period ended March 31, 2004 contain the results of operations and financial condition of Extra Space Storage LLC (the Predecessor) and its subsidiaries, the predecessor to Extra Space Storage Inc. (the Company) and its subsidiaries, prior to the consummation of the Companys initial public offering on August 17, 2004.
STATEMENT ON FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION
When used in this discussion and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the words believes, anticipates, projects, should, estimates, expects and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements within the meaning of that term in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), and in Section 21F of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act). Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors, which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. Such factors include, but are not limited to, changes in general economic conditions and in the markets in which the Company operates:
| the effect of competition from new self-storage facilities or other storage alternatives, which would cause rents and occupancy to decline; |
| the Companys ability to effectively compete in the industry in which it does business; |
| difficulties in the Companys ability to evaluate, finance and integrate acquired and developed properties into the Companys existing operations and to fill up those properties, which could adversely affect the Companys profitability; |
| the impact of the regulatory environment as well as national, state, and local laws and regulations including, without limitation, those governing Real Estate Investment Trusts, which could increase the Companys costs and reduce the Companys cash available for distribution; |
| difficulties in raising capital at reasonable rates, which could impede the Companys ability to grow; and |
| delays in development and construction processes, which could adversely affect the Companys profitability; and economic uncertainty due to the impact of war or terrorism which could adversely affect its business plan. |
The Company disclaims any obligation to publicly release the results of any revisions to these forward-looking statements reflecting new estimates, events or circumstances after the date of this report.
2
ITEM 1. | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
March 31, 2005 |
December 31, 2004 |
|||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||
Real estate assets |
$ | 755,427 | $ | 696,899 | ||||
Investments in real estate ventures |
6,121 | 6,182 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
12,286 | 24,329 | ||||||
Restricted cash |
5,510 | 4,430 | ||||||
Receivables from related parties |
2,254 | 2,501 | ||||||
Other assets, net |
15,555 | 14,143 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 797,153 | $ | 748,484 | ||||
Liabilities, Minority Interests, and Stockholders Equity: |
||||||||
Lines of credit |
$ | 48,499 | $ | 39,000 | ||||
Notes payable |
480,584 | 433,977 | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
1,619 | 3,444 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
9,799 | 7,003 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
540,501 | 483,424 | ||||||
Minority interest in Operating Partnership |
20,776 | 21,453 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued or outstanding |
| | ||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 31,169,950 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 |
312 | 312 | ||||||
Paid-in capital |
347,883 | 347,883 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(112,319 | ) | (104,588 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders equity |
235,876 | 243,607 | ||||||
Total liabilities, minority interests, and stockholders equity |
$ | 797,153 | $ | 748,484 | ||||
See accompanying notes
3
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
Company |
Predecessor |
|||||||
Three months ended March 31, |
||||||||
2005 |
2004 |
|||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||
Property rental |
$ | 22,222 | $ | 9,996 | ||||
Management fees |
368 | 548 | ||||||
Acquisition and development fees |
267 | 265 | ||||||
Other income |
61 | 117 | ||||||
Total Revenues |
22,918 | 10,926 | ||||||
Expenses: |
||||||||
Property operations |
8,878 | 4,410 | ||||||
Unrecovered development/acquisition costs and support payments |
107 | 498 | ||||||
General and administrative |
2,957 | 2,970 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
5,730 | 2,677 | ||||||
Other |
20 | | ||||||
Total Expenses |
17,692 | 10,555 | ||||||
Income before interest expense, minority interests, equity in earnings of real estate ventures and loss on sale of real estate assets |
5,226 | 371 | ||||||
Interest expense |
(6,239 | ) | (6,367 | ) | ||||
Minority interest - Fidelity preferred return |
| (1,096 | ) | |||||
Minority interest - Operating Partnership |
56 | | ||||||
Loss allocated to other minority interests |
| 970 | ||||||
Equity in earnings of real estate ventures |
317 | 261 | ||||||
Loss before loss on sale of real estate assets |
(640 | ) | (5,861 | ) | ||||
Loss on sale of real estate assets |
| (171 | ) | |||||
Net loss |
$ | (640 | ) | $ | (6,032 | ) | ||
Net loss per share: |
||||||||
Basic (1) |
$ | (0.02 | ) | $ | (2.66 | ) | ||
Diluted (1) |
$ | (0.02 | ) | $ | (2.66 | ) | ||
Weighted average number of shares: |
||||||||
Basic |
31,169,950 | 2,268,169 | ||||||
Diluted |
31,169,950 | 2,268,169 | ||||||
Cash dividends paid per common share |
$ | 0.2275 | $ | |
(1) | The basic and diluted loss per share does not include the potential effects of the CCSs and CCUs as such securities would not have participated in earnings for any of the periods presented. These securities will not participate in distributions until they are converted, which cannot occur prior to March 31, 2006. |
See accompanying notes
4
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Amounts in thousands)
(unaudited)
Company |
Predecessor |
|||||||
Three months ended March 31, |
||||||||
2005 |
2004 |
|||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (640 | ) | $ | (6,032 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
5,730 | 2,677 | ||||||
Amortization of discount on putable preferred interests in consolidated joint ventures |
| 538 | ||||||
Minority interest - Fidelity preferred return |
| 1,096 | ||||||
Income (loss) allocated to other minority interests |
(56 | ) | (970 | ) | ||||
(Gain) loss on sale of real estate assets |
| 171 | ||||||
Distributions of cumulative earnings from real estate ventures |
69 | 194 | ||||||
Increase (decrease) in cash due to changes in: |
||||||||
Receivables from related parties |
247 | 41 | ||||||
Other assets |
(716 | ) | (710 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable |
(1,825 | ) | 233 | |||||
Payables to related parties |
| (83 | ) | |||||
Other liabilities |
447 | 68 | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
3,256 | (2,777 | ) | |||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Acquisition of real estate assets |
(55,327 | ) | (79,250 | ) | ||||
Development and construction of real estate assets |
(1,067 | ) | (6,535 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sale of real estate assets |
| 6,406 | ||||||
Investments in real estate ventures |
(8 | ) | (89 | ) | ||||
Advances to Centershift and Extra Space Development |
| (2,884 | ) | |||||
Purchase of equipment |
(197 | ) | (456 | ) | ||||
Increase in cash resulting from de-consolidation of real estate assets and distribution of equity ownership in Extra Space Development and other properties |
| 471 | ||||||
Change in restricted cash |
(1,080 | ) | (2,722 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(57,679 | ) | (85,059 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Proceeds from line of credit and notes payable |
53,257 | 188,512 | ||||||
Payments on line of credit and notes payable |
(2,765 | ) | (123,143 | ) | ||||
Deferred financing costs |
(400 | ) | (5,009 | ) | ||||
Payments on other liabilities |
| (7 | ) | |||||
Net payments to related parties and putable preferred interests in consolidated joint ventures |
| (1,283 | ) | |||||
Member contributions |
| 19,480 | ||||||
Return paid on Class B, C and E member units |
| (727 | ) | |||||
Redemption of units |
| (155 | ) | |||||
Minority interest investments |
| 2,962 | ||||||
Minority interest distributions |
| (608 | ) | |||||
Distributions to Operating Partnership unit holders |
(621 | ) | | |||||
Dividends paid on common stock |
(7,091 | ) | | |||||
Preferred return paid to Fidelity |
| (350 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
42,380 | 79,672 | ||||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(12,043 | ) | (8,164 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period |
24,329 | 11,746 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period |
$ | 12,286 | $ | 3,582 | ||||
See accompanying notes
5
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - (Continued)
(Amounts in thousands)
(unaudited)
Company |
Predecessor |
||||||
Three months ended March 31, |
|||||||
2005 |
2004 |
||||||
Supplemental schedule of cash flow information |
|||||||
Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized |
$ | 5,103 | $ | 5,118 | |||
Supplemental schedule of noncash investing and financing activities: |
|||||||
Acquisitions (Note 4): |
|||||||
Real estate assets |
$ | | $ | 10,836 | |||
Payables to related parties |
| (273 | ) | ||||
Notes payable |
| (6,785 | ) | ||||
Other liabilities |
| (1,125 | ) | ||||
Minority interest in Operating Partnership |
| | |||||
Member units |
| (2,653 | ) | ||||
Member units issued in exchange for receivables |
| 2,944 | |||||
Member units issued to repay notes and related party payables |
| 1,190 | |||||
Redemption of units in exchange for note payable |
| | |||||
Adjustment to establish minority interest in Operating Partnership |
| | |||||
Redemption of units in exchange for land |
| 846 |
See accompanying notes
6
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
Amounts in thousands, except shares and per share data
1. | BASIS OF PRESENTATION |
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Extra Space Storage Inc. (the Company) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the interim periods ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, include all adjustments, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods. This includes all normal and recurring adjustments, and other accounting entries as described herein. The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2004, has been derived from the Companys audited financial statements as of that date, but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. Operating results for three months ended March 31, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 2005. For further information refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
2. | ORGANIZATION |
The Company, a self-administered and self-managed real estate investment trust (REIT), was formed on April 30, 2004 to own, operate, acquire and develop self-storage facilities located throughout the United States and continues the business of the Predecessor. The Companys interest in its properties is held through its operating partnership Extra Space Storage LP (the Operating Partnership), and its primary assets are general partner and limited partner interest in the Operating Partnership.
The Company invests in self-storage facilities by acquiring or developing wholly owned facilities or by acquiring an equity interest in real estate entities. At March 31, 2005, the Company had direct and indirect equity interest in 148 storage facilities located in 20 states and operating under the Extra Space Storage name.
The Company operates in two distinct segments: the Property Management and Development segment and the Rental Operations segment. The Companys Property Management and Development activities include acquiring, managing, developing and selling self-storage facilities. The Rental Operations segment includes rental operations of self-storage facilities.
On August 17, 2004, the Company completed its initial public offering (the Offering) of 20,200,000 shares of common stock. On September 1, 2004, the underwriters exercised their over allotment option and purchased 3,030,000 shares of common stock. The Company succeeded to the business conducted by Extra Space Storage LLC (the Predecessor).
In connection with the Offering, the existing holders of Class A, Class B, Class C and Class E units in the Predecessor exchanged these units for an aggregate of 7,939,950 shares of common stock, 1,608,437 Operating Partnership (OP) units, 3,888,843 contingent conversion shares (CCSs), 200,046 contingent conversion units (CCUs) and $18,885 in cash. As a result of this
7
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
Amounts in thousands, except shares and per share data
exchange, the Predecessor became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Operating Partnership and, as of March 31, 2005, is a 91.95% subsidiary of the Company.
3. | STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION |
As permitted by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No.123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, as amended by SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure an amendment of FASB Statement No. 123, the Company has elected to measure and record compensation cost relative to employee stock option costs in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB) No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations and make pro forma disclosures of net loss and basic loss per share as if the fair value method of valuing stock options had been applied. Under ABP No. 25, compensation cost is recognized for stock options granted to employees when the option price is less than the market price of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. For purposes of the pro forma disclosures, we apply SFAS No. 123, as amended by SFAS No. 148, which requires the Company to estimate the fair value of the employee stock options at the grant date using an option-pricing model. The following table represents the effect on net loss and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value based method and recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123, as amended:
Company |
Predecessor |
|||||||
Three months ended March 31, |
||||||||
2005 |
2004 |
|||||||
Net loss as reported |
$ | (640 | ) | $ | (6,032 | ) | ||
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value method for all awards |
(86 | ) | | |||||
Pro forma net loss |
$ | (726 | ) | $ | (6,032 | ) | ||
Net Loss per share |
||||||||
Basic - as reported |
$ | (0.02 | ) | $ | (2.66 | ) | ||
Basic - pro forma |
$ | (0.02 | ) | $ | (2.66 | ) | ||
Diluted - as reported |
$ | (0.02 | ) | $ | (2.66 | ) | ||
Diluted - pro forma |
$ | (0.02 | ) | $ | (2.66 | ) |
The fair value of options granted under the Plan was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions used: dividend yield of 7.3%, expected volatility of 21.9%, risk free interest rate of 3.5%, and expected life of 5 years. The weighted-average fair value of options at the date of grant was $1.09.
8
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
Amounts in thousands, except shares and per share data
4. | NET LOSS PER SHARE |
Basic loss per share is computed using the weighted average common shares outstanding (prior to the dilutive impact of stock options outstanding). Diluted earnings per common share are computed using the weighted average common shares outstanding. No options or OP units were included in the computation of diluted net loss per share for the quarter ended March 31, 2005, because the effect would have been antidilutive. Options to purchase 1,647,500 shares of common stock were outstanding at March 31, 2005.
For the three months ended March 31, 2004, the weighted average number of common shares outstanding included Class A units, on a pro forma basis, as if the Class A units had been converted to common stock using the initial public offering conversion ratio of one Class A unit to 0.08 shares of common stock.
The basic and diluted loss per share does not include the potential effects of the CCSs and CCUs as such securities would not have participated in earnings for any of the periods presented. These securities will not participate in distributions until they are converted. Such conversion cannot occur prior to March 31, 2006.
5. | DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES |
The Company has entered into a reverse interest rate swap agreement (Swap Agreement) in order to float $61.8 million of 4.30% fixed interest rate secured notes due in June 2009. Under this Swap Agreement, the Company will receive interest at a fixed rate of 4.30% and pay interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 0.655%. The Swap Agreement matures at the same time the notes are due. This Swap Agreement qualifies as a fair value hedge, as defined by SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended and interpreted, and the fair value of the Swap Agreement is recorded as an asset or liability, with an offsetting adjustment to the carrying value of the related note payable. Monthly interest payments are recognized as an increase or decrease in interest expense.
The estimated fair value of the Swap Agreement at March 31, 2005 is a liability of $1.9 million. For the quarter ended March 31, 2005, interest expense has been reduced by $164 as a result of the Swap Agreement.
9
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
Amounts in thousands, except shares and per share data
6. | REAL ESTATE ASSETS |
The components of real estate assets are summarized as follows:
March 31, 2005 |
December 31, 2004 |
|||||||
Land |
$ | 193,198 | $ | 179,932 | ||||
Buildings and improvements |
577,029 | 527,917 | ||||||
Intangible lease rights |
3,400 | 3,400 | ||||||
Intangible assets - tenant relationships |
13,075 | 12,026 | ||||||
786,702 | 723,275 | |||||||
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization |
(33,901 | ) | (28,339 | ) | ||||
Net operating real estate assets |
752,801 | 694,936 | ||||||
Real estate under development |
2,626 | 1,963 | ||||||
Net real estate assets |
$ | 755,427 | $ | 696,899 | ||||
7. | ACQUISITIONS |
On January 1, 2005, the Company purchased one self-storage facility located in Palmdale, California from certain members of the Companys management team and a director, for $6.6 million. The Company paid cash of $3.3 million and assumed a note payable for $3.3 million. The independent members of the Companys Board of Directors approved this acquisition.
On January 18, 2005, the Company purchased one self-storage facility located in Avenel, New Jersey from a third party for $9.7 million. The Company paid cash of $5.6 million and assumed net liabilities of $4.1 million.
On February 28, 2005, the Company purchased one self-storage facility located in Atlanta, Georgia from a third party for cash of $11.8 million.
On March 8, 2005, the Company purchased four self-storage facilities located in Florida from a third party for cash of $29.6 million.
On March 28, 2005, the Company purchased one self-storage facility located in Green Acres, Florida from a third party for cash of $4.7 million.
10
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
Amounts in thousands, except shares and per share data
The pro forma financial information presented below gives effect to the acquisitions as if the acquisitions had occurred as of the beginning of the respective periods. The information presented below is for illustrative purposes only and is not indicative of results that would have been achieved if the acquisitions had occurred on January 1, 2005 and 2004, respectively, or results which may be achieved in the future.
Pro Forma Three months ended March 31, |
||||||||
2005 |
2004 |
|||||||
Revenues |
$ | 24,124 | $ | 22,626 | ||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (979 | ) | $ | (2,142 | ) | ||
Loss per share |
$ | (0.03 | ) | $ | (0.94 | ) |
8. | INVESTMENTS IN REAL ESTATE VENTURES |
At March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, the Company held minority investments in Extra Space West One LLC (ESW), which owns self-storage facilities in California, and Extra Space Northern Properties Six, LLC (ESNPS), which owns properties in California, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey and New York.
At March 31, 2004, the Predecessor held a minority investment in Extra Space East One LLC (ESE), which owns self-storage facilities in Massachusetts, New Jersey and Pennsylvania. The Predecessor acquired its joint venture partners interest in ESE on May 4, 2004. Subsequent to the acquisition of its partners joint venture interest in ESE, the Company has consolidated these properties.
In addition to the investments in ESE, ESW and ESNPS, the Company also holds 10-50% investments in other entities, which own and develop self-storage facilities. In these joint ventures, the Company and the joint venture partner generally receive a preferred return on their invested capital. To the extent that cash/profits are generated in excess of these preferred returns, the Company would receive a higher percentage of the excess cash/profits than its equity interest percent (i.e. a disproportionate allocation).
To the extent that properties were sold/transferred into these ventures where such transactions did not qualify for sales treatment, those properties are reflected as being owned by the Predecessor in the consolidated financial statements with the joint venture partners interests in these properties reflected as minority interests and putable preferred interests in consolidated joint ventures. There were no such transactions as of December 31, 2004 or March 31, 2005.
11
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
Amounts in thousands, except shares and per share data
The components of investments in real estate ventures consist of the following:
Excess Profit Participation % |
Equity Ownership % |
March 31, 2005 |
December 31, 2004 | |||||||||
ESE |
40 | % | 5 | % | $ | | $ | | ||||
ESW |
40 | % | 5 | % | 2,277 | 2,300 | ||||||
ESNPS |
35 | % | 10 | % | 2,096 | 2,138 | ||||||
Other minority owned properties |
40-50 | % | 10-50 | % | 1,748 | 1,745 | ||||||
$ | 6,121 | $ | 6,183 | |||||||||
The components of equity in earnings of real estate ventures consist of the following:
Company |
Predecessor |
|||||||
Three months ended March 31, |
||||||||
2005 |
2004 |
|||||||
Equity in earnings of ESE |
$ | | $ | 14 | ||||
Equity in earnings of ESW |
287 | 178 | ||||||
Equity in earnings (losses) of ESNPS |
34 | (93 | ) | |||||
Equity in earnings (losses) of other minority owned properties |
(4 | ) | 162 | |||||
$ | 317 | $ | 261 | |||||
9. | OTHER ASSETS |
The components of other assets are summarized as follows:
March 31, 2005 |
December 31, 2004 |
|||||||
Equipment and fixtures |
$ | 7,312 | $ | 7,115 | ||||
Less: accumulated depreciation |
(4,044 | ) | (4,136 | ) | ||||
Deferred financing costs, net |
6,822 | 6,899 | ||||||
Capitalized advertising costs, net |
450 | 588 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and escrow deposits |
3,069 | 2,305 | ||||||
Other |
1,946 | 1,372 | ||||||
$ | 15,555 | $ | 14,143 | |||||
10. | LINE OF CREDIT |
The Company, as guarantor, and its Operating Partnership have entered into a $100 million revolving line of credit, which includes a $10 million swingline subfacility (the Credit Facility). The Credit Facility has an interest rate of 175 basis points over LIBOR (4.62% at March 31, 2005 and 4.15% at December 31, 2004). The Operating Partnership intends to use the proceeds of the Credit Facility for general corporate purposes. As of March 31, 2005, the Credit Facility has
12
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
Amounts in thousands, except shares and per share data
approximately $68.5 million of capacity based on the assets collateralizing the Credit Facility. The outstanding principal balance on the line of credit at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 was $48.5 million and $39.0 million, respectively and is due September 2007. The Credit Facility is collateralized by mortgages on real estate assets.
11. | NOTES PAYABLE |
The components of notes payable are summarized as follows:
March 31, 2005 |
December 31, 2004 | |||||
Mortgage and construction loans with banks bearing interest at fixed rates between 4.30% and 7.50%. The loans are collateralized by mortgages on real estate assets and the assignment of rents. Principal and interest payments are made monthly with all outstanding principal and interest due between September 1, 2005 and October 1, 2013. | $ | 388,861 | $ | 340,669 | ||
Mortgage and construction loans with banks bearing interest rates based on LIBOR and Prime. Interest rates based on LIBOR are between LIBOR plus 1.75% (4.62% and 4.15% at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively) and LIBOR plus 2.75% (5.62% and 5.40% at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively). Interest rates based on Prime are between Prime (5.75% and 5.25% at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively) and Prime plus 1.0%. The loans are collateralized by mortgages on real estate assets and the assignment of rents. Principal and interest payments are made monthly with all outstanding principal and interest due between May 1, 2005 and August 24, 2009. | 91,723 | 93,308 | ||||
$ | 480,584 | $ | 433,977 | |||
Substantially all of the Companys and the Predecessors real estate assets are pledged as collateral for the notes payable and line of credit detailed above. In addition, the Company is subject to certain restrictive covenants relating the outstanding notes payable, which the Company was in compliance at March 31, 2005.
12. | OTHER LIABILITIES |
The components of other liabilities are summarized as follows:
March 31, 2005 |
December 31, 2004 | |||||
Deferred rental income |
$ | 4,742 | $ | 4,414 | ||
Accrued interest |
1,508 | 874 | ||||
Other accrued liabilities |
1,501 | 881 | ||||
Fair value of Interest rate swap |
1,870 | 532 | ||||
Other liabilities |
178 | 302 | ||||
$ | 9,799 | $ | 7,003 | |||
13
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
Amounts in thousands, except shares and per share data
13. | RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS |
On January 1, 2004, the Predecessor distributed its equity ownership in Extra Space Development (ESD), a subsidiary consolidated at that time, to its Class A members. ESD owned 13 early-stage development properties, two parcels of undeveloped land and a note receivable. The net book value of the distributed properties and related liabilities was approximately $15.0 million. The Predecessor retained a receivable of $6.2 million from ESD and recorded a net distribution of $9.0 million. In September 2004, ESD repaid the amounts due to the Company using funds obtained through new loans on unencumbered properties. The Predecessor was required to continue to consolidate certain of the properties due to financial guarantees. Concurrent with the initial public offering, the Company was released from all guarantees, and the properties were deconsolidated as of August 16, 2004. The Company does not intend to purchase these properties in the future. ESD paid the Company $52 and $0 in management fees for the three months ending March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
The Company has determined that it holds a variable interest in properties in which ESD owns or has an ownership interest. The Company does not have an equity investment or interest. This variable interest is a result of management and development contracts that are held by the Company. The variable interest is limited to the management and development fees and no additional loss can be attributed to the Company. The Company has determined that it is not the primary beneficiary in these agreements. Accordingly, such properties have not been consolidated subsequent to August 16, 2004.
On January 1, 2004, the Predecessor distributed the $4.5 million (including accrued interest of $438) note receivable from Centershift to the Class A unit holders. Effective January 1, 2004, the Company entered into a license agreement with Centershift which secures a perpetual right for continued use of STORE (the site management software used at all sites operated by the Company) in all aspects of the Companys property acquisition, development, redevelopment and operational activities. The Company paid Centershift $101 and $133 for the three months ending March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively for use of such software.
14. | MINORITY INTEREST IN OPERATING PARTNERSHIP |
The Companys interest in its properties is held through the Operating Partnership. ESS Holding Business Trust I, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership. The Company is also a limited partner of the Operating Partnership, and controls the operations of the Operating Partnership, holding a 91.95% majority ownership interest therein as of March 31, 2005. The remaining ownership interests in the Operating Partnership of 8.05% are held by certain former owners of assets acquired by the Operating Partnership subsequent to its formation. The Company and Operating Partnership were formed to continue to operate and expand the business of the Predecessor.
The minority interest in the Operating Partnership represents OP units that are not owned by the Company. In conjunction with the formation of the Company, certain persons and entities contributing interests in properties to the Operating Partnership received limited partnership units. Limited partners who received OP units in the formation transactions have the right to require the
14
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
Amounts in thousands, except shares and per share data
Operating Partnership to redeem part or all of their OP units for cash based upon the fair market value of an equivalent number of shares of common stock at the time of the redemption. Alternatively, the Company may elect to acquire those OP units in exchange for shares of common stock on a one-for-one basis, subject to anti-dilution adjustments provided in the Operating Partnership agreement. As of March 31, 2005, the Operating Partnership had 2,730,050 OP units outstanding and 200,046 shares of CCUs issued and outstanding.
Unlike the OP units, CCUs do not carry any voting rights. Upon the achievement of certain performance thresholds relating to 14 early-stage lease-up properties, all or a portion of the CCUs will be automatically converted into shares of the Companys common stock. Initially, each CCU will be convertible on a one-for-one basis into shares of common stock, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments. Beginning with the quarter ending March 31, 2006, and ending with the quarter ending December 31, 2008, the Company will calculate the net operating income from the 14 wholly owned early-stage lease-up properties over the 12-month period ending in such quarter. Within 35 days following the end of each quarter referred to above, some or all of the CCUs will be converted so that the total percentage (not to exceed 100%) of CCUs issued in connection with the formation transactions that have been converted to common stock will be equal to the percentage determined by dividing the net operating income for such period in excess of $5.1 million by $4.6 million. If any CCU remains unconverted through the calculation made in respect of the 12-month period ending December 31, 2008, such outstanding CCUs will be cancelled and restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares of common stock.
While any CCUs remain outstanding, a majority of the Companys independent directors must review and approve the net operating income calculation for each measurement period and also must approve any sales of any of the 14 wholly owned early-stage lease-up properties.
15. | STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
The Companys charter provides that it can issue up to 200,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per share, 4,100,000 CCSs, $.01 par value per share, and 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share. As of March 31, 2005, 31,169,950 shares of common stock were issued and outstanding, 3,888,843 shares of CCSs were issued and outstanding and no shares of preferred stock were issued and outstanding.
Unlike the Companys shares of common stock, CCSs do not carry any voting rights. Upon the achievement of certain performance thresholds relating to 14 early-stage lease-up properties, all or a portion of the CCSs will be automatically converted into shares of the Companys common stock. Initially, each CCS will be convertible on a one-for-one basis into shares of common stock, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments. Beginning with the quarter ending March 31, 2006, and ending with the quarter ending December 31, 2008, the Company will calculate the net operating income from the 14 wholly owned early-stage lease-up properties over the 12-month period ending in such quarter. Within 35 days following the end of each quarter referred to above, some or all of the CCSs will be converted so that the total percentage (not to exceed 100%) of CCS issued in connection with the formation transactions that have been converted to common stock will be equal to the percentage determined by dividing the net operating income for such period in excess of $5.1 million by $4.6 million. If any CCS remains unconverted through the calculation made in respect of the 12-month period ending December 31,
15
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
Amounts in thousands, except shares and per share data
2008, such outstanding CCSs will be cancelled and restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares of common stock.
While any CCSs remain outstanding, a majority of the Companys independent directors must review and approve the net operating income calculation for each measurement period and also must approve any sales of any of the 14 wholly owned early-stage lease-up properties.
16. | SEGMENT INFORMATION |
The Company and the Predecessor operate in two distinct segments, Property Management and Development and Rental Operations. Financial information for the Companys and Predecessors business segments are as follows:
Company |
Predecessor |
|||||||
Three months ended March 31, |
||||||||
2005 |
2004 |
|||||||
Statement of Operations |
||||||||
Total revenues |
||||||||
Property management and development |
$ | 696 | $ | 931 | ||||
Rental operations |
22,222 | 9,995 | ||||||
$ | 22,918 | $ | 10,926 | |||||
Operating expenses, including depreciation and amortization |
||||||||
Property management and development |
$ | 3,136 | $ | 3,527 | ||||
Rental operations |
14,556 | 7,028 | ||||||
$ | 17,692 | $ | 10,555 | |||||
Loss on sale of real estate assets Property management and development |
$ | | $ | (171 | ) | |||
Equity in earnings of real estate ventures Rental operations |
$ | 317 | $ | 261 | ||||
Loss before interest and minority interest |
||||||||
Property management and development |
$ | (2,440 | ) | $ | (2,767 | ) | ||
Rental operations |
7,983 | 3,228 | ||||||
$ | 5,543 | $ | 461 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense |
||||||||
Property management and development |
$ | 52 | $ | 59 | ||||
Rental operations |
5,678 | 2,618 | ||||||
$ | 5,730 | $ | 2,677 | |||||
Interest expense |
||||||||
Property management and development |
$ | 45 | $ | 59 | ||||
Rental operations |
6,194 | 6,308 | ||||||
$ | 6,239 | $ | 6,367 | |||||
Statement of Cash Flows |
||||||||
Acquisition of real estate assets |
||||||||
Property management and development |
$ | (55,327 | ) | $ | (79,250 | ) | ||
Development and construction of real estate assets |
||||||||
Property management and development |
$ | (1,067 | ) | $ | (6,535 | ) | ||
16
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
Amounts in thousands, except shares and per share data
17. | COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
The Company and the Predecessor have guaranteed a mortgage loan held by an unconsolidated joint venture in which the Company has a non-controlling ownership interest. At March 31, 2005, the total amount of mortgage debt relating to this joint venture was $8.0 million. This mortgage loan matures May 20, 2005. If the joint venture defaulted on the loan, the Company may be forced to repay the loan. Repossessing and/or selling the self-storage facility and land that collateralizes the loan could reimburse the Company. The estimated fair market value of the encumbered assets at March 31, 2005 is $15 million. The Company had recorded no liability in relation to this guarantee as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004. The fair value of the guarantee is not material. To date the joint venture has not defaulted on its mortgage debt. The Company believes the risk of having to perform on the guarantee is remote.
The Company has guaranteed a construction loan for an unconsolidated partnership that owns a development property in Baltimore, Maryland. The property is owned by a joint venture in which the Company has a 10% equity interest. This guarantee was entered into in November 2004. At March 31, 2005, the total amount of mortgage debt relating to this joint venture was $1.4 million. This mortgage loan matures December 1, 2007. If the joint venture defaults on the loan, the Company may be forced to repay the loan. Repossessing and/or selling the self-storage facility and land that collateralizes the loan could reimburse the Company. The estimated fair market value of the encumbered assets at March 31, 2005 is $3.8 million. The Company has recorded no liability in relation to this guarantee as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004. The fair value of the guarantee is not material. To date the joint venture has not defaulted on its mortgage debt. The Company believes the risk of having to perform on the guarantee is remote.
The Company has been involved in routine litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. As of March 31, 2005, The Company is not presently involved in any material litigation nor, to its knowledge, are any material litigation threatened against it, or its properties.
18. | SUBSEQUENT EVENTS |
On April 8, 2005, the Company completed a private offering of $35.0 million in Trust Preferred Securities (Trust Preferred Securities), liquidation amount of $1.00 per Trust Preferred Security. The Trust Preferred Securities were issued through a wholly owned subsidiary of Extra Space Storage, LP (the Operating Partnership), a wholly owned Delaware statutory trust subsidiary, ESS Statutory Trust I (the Trust). The Trust issued 1,083 common securities of the Trust to the Operating Partnership for a purchase price of $1.1 million. The Trust used proceeds from the sale of the Trust Preferred Securities and the common securities to purchase the Operating Partnerships Junior Subordinated Note (the Note), in the aggregate principal amount of $36.1 million. The Note has a variable rate equal to the three-month LIBOR plus 2.25% per annum, with quarterly interest payments beginning June 30, 2005. The interest on the Note will be used by the Trust to pay dividends on the Trust Preferred Securities. The Trust Preferred Securities may be redeemed by the Trust with no prepayment premium after June 30, 2010.
17
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
Amounts in thousands, except shares and per share data
On May 5, 2005, the Company and joint venture partner Prudential Real Estate Investors (PREI), the real estate investment and advisory business of Prudential Financial, Inc., entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Storage USA from GE Commercial Finance, a unit of the General Electric Corp. (NYSE: GE) for $2.3 billion in cash. The purchase does not require stockholder approval but is subject to other customary closing conditions. Company management expects the acquisition to be completed in July 2005. When completed, the transaction will be the largest to date in the self-storage industry.
Storage USA, based in Memphis, Tennessee, is currently the fourth largest operator of self-storage facilities in the U.S., operating 458 self-storage properties in 31 states and Washington, D.C. Storage USA manages over 31 million net rentable square feet with nearly 250,000 tenants.
The Company will acquire one-hundred percent of 61 Storage USA facilities, and through the PREI joint venture, will acquire a minority ownership interest in an additional 259 Storage USA properties. The Company will also acquire Storage USAs equity interest in 54 joint venture properties, will assume the management of 84 franchise and managed properties and will purchase all other corporate assets and liabilities.
19. | ACCOUNTING AND DISCLOSURE CHANGES |
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123R, ShareBased Payment. SFAS No. 123R is a revision of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, and supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. Among other items, SFAS No. 123R eliminates the use of ABP Opinion No. 25 and the intrinsic value method of accounting, and requires companies to recognize the cost of employee services received in exchange for awards of equity instruments, based on the grant date fair value of those awards, in the financial statements. The effective date of SFAS No. 123R is the first reporting period beginning after June 15, 2005, which is third quarter 2005 for calendar year companies, although early adoption is allowed. However, on April 14, 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) announced that the effective date of SFAS No. 123R will be suspended until January 1, 2006, for calendar year companies.
SFAS No. 123 permits companies to adopt its requirements using either a modified prospective method, or a modified retrospective method. Under the modified prospective method, compensation cost is recognized in the financial statements beginning with the effective date, based on the requirements of SFAS No. 123R for all share-based payments granted after that date, based on the requirements of SFAS No. 123 for all unvested awards granted prior to the effective date of SFAS No. 123R. Under the modified retrospective method, the requirements are the same as under the modified prospective method, but also permits entities to restate financial statements of previous periods based on pro forma disclosures made in accordance with SFAS No. 123.
The Company currently utilizes a standard option pricing model (Black-Scholes) to measure the fair value of stock options granted to Employees. While SFAS No. 123R permits entities to continue to use such a model, the standard also permits the use of a lattice model. The Company has not yet determined which model it will use to measure the fair value of employee stock options under the adoption of SFAS No. 123R.
The Company currently expects to adopt SFAS No. 123R effective January 1, 2006, based on the new effective date announced by the SEC; however, the Company has not determined which of the aforementioned adoption methods it will use. In addition, the Company has not determined the financial statement impact of adopting SFAS No. 123R for periods beyond 2005.
18
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Amounts in thousands, except shares and per share data
ITEM 2. | MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this report and the Consolidated Financial Statements, Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements and Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. The Company makes statements in this section that are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. For a complete discussion of forward-looking statements, see the section in this Form 10-Q entitled Statement on Forward Looking Information.
OVERVIEW
The Company is a fully integrated, self-administered and self-managed real estate investment trust formed to continue the business commenced in 1977 by its predecessor companies to own, operate, acquire, develop and redevelop professionally managed self-storage properties. Since 1996, the Companys fully integrated development and acquisition teams have completed the development or acquisition of more than 150 self-storage properties. To maximize revenue-generating opportunities for the properties, the Company employs a state-of-the-art, proprietary, web-based tracking and yield management technology called STORE. Developed by the Companys management team, STORE enables the Company to analyze, set and adjust rental rates in real time across its portfolio in order to respond to changing market conditions. The Company derives substantially all of its revenues from rents received from tenants under existing leases on each of its self-storage properties. The Company operates in competitive markets, where consumers have multiple self-storage properties from which to choose. Competition has and will continue to impact the Companys results. The Company experiences minor seasonal fluctuations in occupancy levels, with occupancy levels higher in the summer months due to increased activity. The Companys operating results, therefore, depend materially on its ability to lease available self-storage space and on the ability of its tenants to make required rental payments. The Company believes it is able to respond quickly and effectively to changes in local, regional and national economic conditions by adjusting rental rates through the use of STORE, the operating management software employed at the properties.
The Company continues to evaluate a range of new growth initiatives and opportunities in order to enable it to maximize stockholder value. These include:
| Maximize the performance of properties through strategic, efficient and timely management. The Company plans to pursue revenue generating opportunities on all fronts including active, real-time revenue management, targeted marketing programs and operational efficiencies gained through technology improvements and increased scale. Supported by STORE, it seeks to respond to changing market conditions and to maximize revenue-generating opportunities through interactive rental rate and discount management. |
| Focus on the acquisition of self-storage properties from third parties. The Company has benefited greatly from the acquisition of existing properties. During 2004, the Company and the Predecessor acquired 44 properties identified by its acquisition team; it continues |
19
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Amounts in thousands, except shares and per share data
to explore new opportunities. In the first quarter of 2005, the Company acquired an additional eight properties located in the Companys existing core markets. The acquisitions team will continue to aggressively pursue the acquisition of single properties and portfolios that it believes can provide short and long-term stockholder value. The Companys reputation as a reliable, ethical buyer enhances its ability to negotiate and close non-brokered, private deals. Also, the Companys status as an UPREIT enables flexibility when structuring deals. |
| Develop new self-storage properties through joint-venture relationships. Eighteen of the Companys properties are currently held in joint ventures. During 2004, the Company acquired five development properties. |
PROPERTIES
As of March 31, 2005, the Company owned and operated 148 properties located in 20 states. Of the 148 properties, 130 are wholly owned and 18 are held in joint ventures with third parties. The properties are operated under the service-marked Extra Space Storage brand name. As of March 31, 2005, the properties contained an aggregate of approximately 9.8 million net rentable square feet of space configured in approximately 92,500 separate storage units. The properties are generally situated in convenient, highly visible locations clustered around large population centers such as Boston, Chicago, Los Angeles, Miami, New York/Northern New Jersey and San Francisco. These areas all enjoy above average population and income demographics and high barriers to entry for new self-storage properties. The clustering of assets around these population centers enables the Company to reduce its operating costs through economies of scale. The Company considers a property to be in the lease-up stage after it has been issued a certificate of occupancy, but before it has achieved stabilization. A property is considered to be stabilized once it has achieved an 85% occupancy rate, or has been open for four years.
The following table sets forth additional information regarding the occupancy of the stabilized properties on a state-by-state basis as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004. The information as of December 31, 2004 is on a pro forma basis as though all the properties owned at March 31, 2005 were under the Companys control as of December 31, 2004.
20
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Amounts in thousands, except shares and per share data
Stabilized Property Data Based on Location
Company |
Pro forma |
Company |
Pro forma |
Company |
Pro forma |
|||||||||||
Location |
Number of Properties |
Number of units at March 31, 2005 (1) |
Number of units at December 31, 2004 |
Net rentable square feet at March 31, 2005 (2) |
Net rentable square feet at December 31, 2004 |
Square foot occupancy % March 31, 2005 |
Square foot occupancy % December 31, 2004 |
|||||||||
Wholly-Owned Properties |
||||||||||||||||
Arizona |
1 | 481 | 480 | 57,830 | 57,630 | 90.9 | % | 95.7 | % | |||||||
California |
20 | 12,359 | 12,362 | 1,327,392 | 1,328,215 | 86.7 | % | 86.4 | % | |||||||
Colorado |
4 | 1,809 | 1,809 | 233,166 | 233,130 | 83.0 | % | 81.1 | % | |||||||
Florida |
18 | 11,935 | 11,942 | 1,258,914 | 1,258,929 | 91.4 | % | 92.3 | % | |||||||
Georgia |
6 | 3,147 | 3,470 | 434,318 | 433,141 | 87.1 | % | 82.2 | % | |||||||
Louisiana |
2 | 1,411 | 1,411 | 147,900 | 147,900 | 83.2 | % | 85.8 | % | |||||||
Maryland |
1 | 923 | 923 | 138,230 | 138,230 | 74.0 | % | 78.2 | % | |||||||
Massachusetts |
20 | 10,173 | 10,178 | 1,103,466 | 1,105,275 | 79.3 | % | 79.5 | % | |||||||
Missouri |
2 | 811 | 811 | 97,817 | 97,817 | 84.7 | % | 83.7 | % | |||||||
Nevada |
1 | 463 | 463 | 57,100 | 57,100 | 91.0 | % | 89.1 | % | |||||||
New Hampshire |
1 | 623 | 623 | 72,600 | 72,600 | 86.4 | % | 86.9 | % | |||||||
New Jersey |
13 | 10,232 | 10,233 | 1,011,671 | 1,011,691 | 83.7 | % | 86.3 | % | |||||||
New York |
1 | 1,270 | 1,270 | 59,000 | 59,000 | 76.1 | % | 77.9 | % | |||||||
Pennsylvania |
7 | 4,230 | 4,234 | 497,228 | 495,628 | 79.0 | % | 81.2 | % | |||||||
South Carolina |
4 | 2,088 | 2,088 | 246,969 | 246,969 | 89.4 | % | 86.9 | % | |||||||
Texas |
7 | 4,289 | 4,289 | 465,269 | 464,606 | 82.2 | % | 82.0 | % | |||||||
Utah |
1 | 551 | 551 | 72,720 | 72,750 | 82.0 | % | 77.7 | % | |||||||
Virginia |
1 | 551 | 551 | 73,350 | 73,310 | 93.3 | % | 92.8 | % | |||||||
Total Wholly-Owned Properties |
110 | 67,346 | 67,688 | 7,354,940 | 7,353,921 | 84.9 | % | 85.1 | % | |||||||
Properties Held in Joint Ventures |
||||||||||||||||
California |
7 | 3,853 | 3,850 | 400,064 | 400,064 | 90.2 | % | 88.4 | % | |||||||
New Hampshire |
2 | 801 | 801 | 83,675 | 83,675 | 85.3 | % | 86.9 | % | |||||||
New Jersey |
2 | 1,726 | 1,726 | 166,805 | 166,805 | 78.3 | % | 81.3 | % | |||||||
New York |
2 | 1,519 | 1,519 | 137,574 | 137,574 | 86.7 | % | 88.4 | % | |||||||
Total Properties Held in Joint Ventures |
13 | 7,899 | 7,896 | 788,118 | 788,118 | 86.5 | % | 86.7 | % | |||||||
Total Stabilized Properties |
123 | 75,245 | 75,584 | 8,143,058 | 8,142,039 | 85.0 | % | 85.3 | % | |||||||
(1) | Represents unit count as of March 31, 2005 which may differ from December 31, 2004 unit count due to unit conversions or expansions. |
(2) | Represents net rentable square feet as of March 31, 2005 which may differ from December 31, 2004 net rentable square feet due to unit conversions or expansions. |
The following table sets forth additional information regarding the occupancy of the Companys lease-up properties on a state-by-state basis as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004. The information as of December 31, 2004 is on a pro forma basis as though all the properties owned at March 31, 2005 were under the Companys control as of December 31, 2004.
21
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Amounts in thousands, except shares and per share data
Lease-up Property Data Based on Location
Company |
Pro forma |
Company |
Pro forma |
Company |
Pro forma |
|||||||||||
Location |
Number of Properties |
Number of units at March 31, 2005 (1) |
Number of units at December 31, 2004 |
Net rentable square feet at March 31, 2005 (2) |
Net rentable square feet at December 31, 2004 |
Square foot occupancy % March 31, 2005 |
Square foot occupancy % December 31, 2004 |
|||||||||
Wholly-Owned Properties |
||||||||||||||||
California |
3 | 1,737 | 1,737 | 202,027 | 202,027 | 69.2 | % | 69.2 | % | |||||||
Connecticut |
2 | 1,366 | 1,360 | 123,715 | 123,390 | 59.4 | % | 60.9 | % | |||||||
Florida |
1 | 388 | 388 | 38,005 | 38,005 | 63.9 | % | 69.1 | % | |||||||
Illinois |
2 | 1,139 | 1,133 | 144,690 | 144,515 | 57.9 | % | 56.0 | % | |||||||
Massachusetts |
5 | 3,024 | 2,969 | 322,255 | 322,255 | 52.2 | % | 49.7 | % | |||||||
New Jersey |
4 | 3,334 | 3,335 | 275,298 | 275,298 | 71.7 | % | 72.1 | % | |||||||
New York |
3 | 2,522 | 2,522 | 198,110 | 198,110 | 75.7 | % | 76.1 | % | |||||||
Total Wholly-Owned Properties |
20 | 13,510 | 13,444 | 1,304,100 | 1,303,600 | 62.3 | % | 61.8 | % | |||||||
Properties Held in Joint Ventures |
||||||||||||||||
California |
2 | 1,511 | 1,412 | 149,060 | 151,295 | 85.6 | % | 86.0 | % | |||||||
New Jersey |
1 | 664 | 664 | 58,650 | 58,650 | 88.4 | % | 87.1 | % | |||||||
New York |
1 | 656 | 656 | 60,020 | 60,020 | 74.4 | % | 78.9 | % | |||||||
Pennsylvania |
1 | 916 | 916 | 73,125 | 73,125 | 73.6 | % | 76.4 | % | |||||||
Total Properties Held in Joint Ventures |
5 | 3,747 | 3,648 | 340,855 | 343,090 | 81.6 | % | 82.9 | % | |||||||
Total Lease-up Properties |
25 | 17,257 | 17,092 | 1,644,955 | 1,646,690 | 66.3 | % | 66.2 | % | |||||||
(1) | Represents unit count as of March 31, 2005 which may differ from December 31, 2004 unit count due to unit conversions or expansions. |
(2) | Represents net rentable square feet as of March 31, 2005 which may differ from December 31, 2004 net rentable square feet due to unit conversions or expansions. |
The Companys property portfolio is a made up of different types of construction and building configuration depending on the site and the municipality where it is located. Most often sites are a mix of both drive-up buildings and multi-floor buildings. The Company has several multi-floor buildings with elevator access only, and a number of facilities featuring ground-floor access only.
The Companys properties are generally situated in convenient, highly visible locations clustered around large population bases; however, due to certain factors, the Company has a handful of locations outside the top MSAs (Metropolitan Statistical Areas) that were developed or acquired based on the market, familiarity with the properties, or as part of a larger portfolio.
In addition to the 148 properties in which the Company has an ownership interest, the Company also manages 21 properties for third parties as of March 31, 2005. The Company receives a management fee equal to 6% of gross revenues to manage these sites.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Comparison of three months ended March 31, 2005 to three months ended March 31, 2004
Overview
Results for the three months ended March 31, 2005 included the operations of 148 properties, (130 of which were consolidated and 18 of which were in joint ventures accounted for using the equity method) compared to the results for the year ended March 31, 2004, which included the
22
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Amounts in thousands, except shares and per share data
operations of 108 properties (70 of which were consolidated and 38 of which were in joint ventures accounted for using the equity method). Results for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 include the results of six properties in which the Company did not own any interest and one where the Company sold its joint venture interest in 2004. The properties were consolidated as a result of guarantees and/or puts for which the Company was liable. Five of the six properties were deconsolidated on August 16, 2004 upon the release of all guarantees and puts, and the other property was deconsolidated on December 31, 2004. Results for both periods also included equity in earnings of real estate ventures, third-party management fees, acquisition fees and development fees.
Revenues
Revenues increased by $11,992, or 110%, primarily due to a $12,226 or 122% increase in property rental revenues, which includes merchandise sales, insurance administrative fees and late fees. The increase in property rental revenues consists of $3,756 from the buyout of the certain joint venture interests (previously accounted for using the equity method of accounting), $7,511 from new acquisitions and $781 from increases in occupancy at lease-up properties.
Management fees represent 6.0% of cash collected from properties owned by third parties and unconsolidated joint ventures. The decrease in management fees was due to the Company purchasing its joint venture partners interest Extra Space East One LLC and nine properties in Extra Space West One, LLC subsequent to March 31, 2004.
Expenses
Total expenses increased by $7,137, or 68%, primarily due to a $4,468 or 101% increase in property operations, a $3,053 or 114% increase in deprecation and amortization and a $391 or 79% decrease in unrecovered development/acquisition costs and support payments.
Property Operations
Property operations increased by $4,468 or 101% primarily due to increases of $1,278 from the buyout of certain joint venture interests (previously accounted for using the equity method of accounting), $2,684 from new acquisitions, $154 from stabilized properties and $379 from lease-up properties. During the quarter ended March 31, 2005, the Company acquired eight new properties and continued to increase the occupancy at its other lease-up properties. Existing lease-up property expenses increased due to increases in utilities, office expenses, repairs and maintenance and property taxes (due to reassessment). The increase in stabilized property expenses consists primarily of repairs and maintenance and property taxes. Repairs and maintenance increased at both stabilized and lease-up properties by $325 primarily due to an increase in snow removal in New England.
Unrecovered Development/Acquisition Costs and Support Payments
Unrecovered development/acquisition costs and support payments decreased by $391 or 79% relating primarily to two potential acquisitions, which were written off during the quarter ended March 31, 2004 in Inglewood, CA and Brooklyn/Coney Island, NY of approximately $471.
23
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Amounts in thousands, except shares and per share data
During the quarter ended March 31, 2005 there were no significant potential acquisitions that were written off.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization increased $3,053, or 114% due primarily from more properties being open due to development and acquisition during 2004 and the first quarter of 2005, than were open at March 31, 2004. Subsequent to March 31, 2004, there were 41 properties acquired (eight during the quarter ended March 31, 2005), and the Company purchased its partners joint venture interests in 21 properties that had been previously accounted for on the equity method of accounting.
Interest Expense
Interest expense decreased $128, or 2%. This decrease was primarily due to $1,643 in interest in 2004 relating participating mortgages on properties that were held in joint ventures or in properties that were consolidated due to certain guarantees. The Company purchased its partners joint venture interest in these properties in August 2004 and the participating mortgages were eliminated. In addition, the Company was released of all guarantees relating to certain properties and the properties were subsequently deconsolidated in 2004. This amount was offset by additional debt incurred by the Company in the first quarter of 2005 and higher interest rates.
Minority Interest-Fidelity Preferred Return
Minority interest-Fidelity preferred return decreased $1,096 or 100% due to the redemption of the Fidelity minority interest on September 9, 2004.
Minority Interest Operating Partnership
Loss allocated to the Operating Partnership represents 8.05% of the net loss subsequent to the Companys initial public offering.
Loss Allocated to Other Minority Interests
Loss allocated to other minority interests decreased $970 or 100% primarily due to the Company buying out or to the deconsolidation of all minority partnership interest during 2004.
Equity in Earnings of Real Estate Ventures
Equity in earnings of real estate ventures increased $56, or 21% primarily due to the increase in income allocated to the Company from ESW. This amount was partially offset by the decrease in equity in earnings in 2005 due to the Company buying its partners joint venture interest in ESE and two other joint ventures in 2004.
Loss on the Sale of Real Estate Assets
The Company sold one-self storage property for a loss of $171 in the quarter ended March 31, 2004.
24
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Amounts in thousands, except shares and per share data
FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS
Funds from operations (FFO) provides relevant and meaningful information about the Companys operating performance that is necessary, along with net loss and cash flows, for an understanding of the Companys operating results. FFO is defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, Inc. (NAREIT) as net income (loss) computed in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP), excluding gains or losses on sales of properties, plus depreciation and amortization and after adjustments to record unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures on the same basis. The Company believes that to further understand its performance, FFO should be considered along with the reported net loss and cash flows in accordance with GAAP, as presented in the consolidated financial statements.
The computation of FFO may not be compared to FFO reported by other REITs or real estate companies that do not define the term in accordance with the current NAREIT definition or that interpret the current NAREIT definition differently. FFO does not represent cash generated from operating activities determined in accordance with GAAP, and should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) as an indication of the Companys performance, as an alternative to net cash flow from operating activates as a measure of its liquidity, or as an indicator of the Companys ability to make cash distributions. The following table sets for the calculation of FFO:
Three months ended March 31, 2005 |
||||
(in thousands) | ||||
Net Loss |
$ | (640 | ) | |
Plus: |
||||
Real estate depreciation |
3,764 | |||
Amortization of intangibles |
1,927 | |||
Joint venture real estate depreciation |
101 | |||
Less: |
||||
Gain on sale of real estate assets |
| |||
Loss allocated to operating partnership |
(56 | ) | ||
Funds from operations |
$ | 5,096 | ||
Funds from operations per share |
$ | 0.15 | ||
SAME-STORE STABILIZED PROPERTY RESULTS
The Company considers same-store stabilized portfolio to consist of only those properties owned by the Company at the beginning and at the end of the applicable periods presented and that had achieved stabilization as of the first day of such period. The following table sets forth operating data for the same-store portfolio for the Company and the Predecessors same-store portfolio. The Company considers the following same-store presentation to be meaningful in regards to the 38 properties shown below. These results provide information relating to property-level operating changes without the effects of acquisitions or completed developments. As the
25
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Amounts in thousands, except shares and per share data
Company continues forward as a public company, it will have a greater population of same-store properties to which to make a comparison. Consequently, the results shown below should not be used as a basis for future same-store performance.
Company |
Predecessor |
Percent Change |
|||||||
Three Months Ending March 31, |
|||||||||
2005 |
2004 |
||||||||
Same-store rental revenues |
$ | 6,737 | $ | 6,525 | 3.2 | % | |||
Same-store operating expenses |
2,365 | 2,203 | 7.4 | % | |||||
Non same-store rental revenues |
15,485 | 3,471 | 346.1 | % | |||||
Non same-store operating expenses |
6,513 | 2,207 | 195.1 | % | |||||
Total rental revenues |
22,222 | 9,996 | 122.3 | % | |||||
Total operating expenses |
8,878 | 4,410 | 101.3 | % | |||||
Properties included in same-store |
38 | 38 |
Same Storage Operating Revenues
Total revenues for the Companys same-store stabilized property portfolio increased $212 or 3.2% primarily due to increased rental rates and the Companys ability to maintain occupancy while controlling discounts.
Same-Store Operating Expenses
Total operating expenses for the Companys same-store stabilized property portfolio increased $162, or 7.4% primarily due to an increase in snow removal and property taxes. The increase in snow removal was a direct result of record snowfall in New England in January and February of 2005. Property taxes primarily increased in Florida and Massachusetts.
26
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Amounts in thousands, except shares and per share data
COMMON CONTINGENT SHARES AND COMMON CONTINGENT UNIT PROPERTY PERFORMANCE
Upon the achievement of certain levels of net operating income with respect to 14 of the Companys pre-stabilized properties, the Companys CCSs and the Companys operating partnerships CCUs will convert into additional shares of common stock and operating partnership units, respectively, beginning, with the quarter ending March 31, 2006. The average occupancy of these 14 properties as of March 31, 2005 was 58.4% as compared to 57.5% at December 31, 2004. The table below outlines the performance of the properties for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
Company |
Predecessor |
Percent Change |
|||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|||||||||
2005 |
2004 |
||||||||
CCS/CCU rental revenues |
$ | 1,852 | $ | 1,188 | 55.9 | % | |||
CCS/CCU operating expenses |
1,308 | 1,088 | 20.2 | % | |||||
Non CCS/CCU rental revenues |
20,370 | 8,808 | 131.3 | % | |||||
Non CCS/CCU operating expenses |
7,570 | 3,322 | 127.9 | % | |||||
Total rental revenues |
22,222 | 9,996 | 122.3 | % | |||||
Total operating expenses |
8,878 | 4,410 | 101.3 | % | |||||
Properties included in CCS/CCU |
14 | 14 |
CASH FLOWS
Cash provided by operating activities was $3,256 compared to ($2,777) for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The decrease in cash used was primarily due to increased operating revenues as a result of property acquisitions in 2004 and the first three months of 2005, and lower cash funding requirements relating to the Companys lease-up properties. In addition, the Company did not pay any preferred return to Fidelity in 2005, as this minority interest was redeemed September 9, 2004.
Cash used in investing activities was ($57,679) and ($85,059) for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The decrease in 2005 is primarily the result of fewer acquisitions of real estate assets in the first three months of 2005 than in 2004.
Cash provided by financing activities was $42,380 and $79,672 for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The 2005 financing activities consisted primarily of additional net borrowings (including loan fees) of $50,092 offset by $7,091 paid in dividends. The 2004 financing activities consisted primarily of member contributions of $19,480 and net borrowings (including loan fees) of $60,360.
OPERATIONAL SUMMARY
For the quarter ended March 31, 2005, the Company showed a continuation of same-store, year-on-year revenue growth that began in 2004. This is a positive sign for the Company as we enter into what is historically the most robust rental quarter of the year.
The Company experienced similar rental activity as compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2004. As a result, occupancies have remained essentially flat on a year-on-year basis. California and Florida remain our strongest regions in terms of revenue growth for the quarter ended March 31, 2004, while New Jersey and Pennsylvania were the weakest.
The Company is seeking to further enhance revenue growth by continuing to actively manage both pricing and promotional strategies at a strategic and tactical level utilizing the yield management features of STORE. Several in-house initiatives and marketing promotions are being implemented which also support the drive for increased revenue. These tactics, combined with market and site-specific discounts will also help stimulate further revenue growth through
27
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Amounts in thousands, except shares and per share data
increased occupancy levels, especially on our lease-up properties. Even with the increased promotions, the Company is still below 2004 levels of discounting.
The weather in the northeast United States over the winter 2004-2005 negatively impacted the Companys performance. Rental activity in our northeastern market was down, while expenses climbed due to record snowfalls in New England.
OUTLOOK
The Company is optimistic as we move into the highest rental activity period of the year. The recent increases in same-store revenue on month-on-month, and year-on-year is encouraging, though there can be no assurance that this trend will continue. The Company continues to believe that the generally positive economic conditions and its use of real real-time pricing and promotions will continue to provide the Company with the opportunity to grow revenues.
The Company anticipates continued competition from all operators, both public and private, in all of the markets in which the Company operates in 2005. Some of our larger competitors have launched aggressive, large-scale media campaigns in select markets that may inhibit our ability to control discounts, especially at our properties in the lease-up phase. Despite this, the Company expects continued improvement in the operating climate for self-storage operators, particularly for those with well-located, highly visible, and efficiently managed self-storage properties. The Company will continue to enhance operational processes and implement technology to maximize its effectiveness as an operator.
REVENUE OUTLOOK
The Company is confident that its pricing and discount strategies have positioned it well to maintain or increase revenue growth for the remainder of 2005, but there can be no assurance that our current levels of revenue growth will continue. With the use of the Companys STORE software technology, the Company aims to achieve not the highest level of occupancy, but the highest sustainable level of revenue to increase stockholder value. This may mean lower occupancy levels when compared on a year-on-year basis. The Company will also continue to selectively discount certain sites and units based on occupancy, availability, and competitive parameters that are controlled through the Companys software.
Discounting continues to track lower at our stabilized properties on a year-on-year basis through the first three months of 2005. The Companys evolving system of analyzing site level data at a corporate level as it relates to site performance, customer behavior, competitive variables and its operational experience will continue to drive discounting strategy in the future.
As the Company continues to grow, media opportunities that only a few companies currently possess in the industry will become available. Currently, marketing programs have been targeted on a local level. The Company seeks to both continue to stretch its marketing dollar further and investigate other marketing channels to better communicate its services to prospective customers.
28
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Amounts in thousands, except shares and per share data
EXPENSE OUTLOOK
Repairs and maintenance has been the primary cause of the Companys increase in expenses in the three months ended March 31, 2005. This is the direct result of costs associated with increased snow removal due to record snowfall in New England in January and February 2005. As a result, snowplow expenses were $325 higher in 2005 than 2004. The Company hopes to be able to decrease overall expenses through the remainder of 2005 in an attempt to bring overall repairs and maintenance expenses in line with budget for the current year.
Property taxes were also up slightly during the first quarter 2005 due to the reassessment of several properties that we have developed in recent years. The Company continues to see increases in credit card merchant fees, which has both a positive and negative impact. In one aspect, it signifies customers placing their monthly rental purchases on an auto-pay format that eliminates manual processes for the Companys site personnel. However, it also results in higher fees.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
As of March 31, 2005, the Company had approximately $12,286 available in cash and cash equivalents. The Company will be required to distribute at least 90% of its net taxable income, excluding net capital gains, to its stockholders on an annual basis to maintain its qualification as a REIT. The Company intends to use this cash to purchase additional self-storage properties in 2005. Therefore, it is unlikely that the Company will have any substantial cash balances that could be used to meet its liquidity needs. Instead, these needs must be met from cash generated from operations and external sources of capital.
The Company, as guarantor, and its Operating Partnership have entered into a $100.0 million revolving line of credit (Credit Facility), which includes a $10.0 million swingline sub facility. The Credit Facility is collateralized by self-storage properties. The Operating Partnership intends to use the proceeds of the Credit Facility for general corporate purposes and acquisitions. As of March 31, 2005, the Credit Facility has approximately $68.5 million of capacity based on the assets collateralizing the Credit Facility. The outstanding principal balance of the Credit Facility at March 31, 2005 was $48.5 million and is due September 2007.
As of March 31, 2005, the Company had approximately $529.0 million of debt, resulting in a debt to total capitalization ratio of approximately 53.6%. As of March 31, 2005, the ratio of total fixed rate debt and other instruments to total debt is approximately 62.2%. The weighted average interest rate of the total of fixed and variable rate debt at March 31, 2005 is approximately 4.8%.
The Company expects to fund its short-term liquidity requirements, including operating expenses, recurring capital expenditures, dividends to stockholders, distributions to holders of OP units and interest on its outstanding indebtedness out of its operating cash flow, cash on hand and borrowings under the Credit Facility.
Long-Term Liquidity Needs
The Companys long-term liquidity needs consist primarily of distributions to stockholders, new facility development, property acquisitions, principal payments under the Companys
29
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Amounts in thousands, except shares and per share data
borrowings and non-recurring capital expenditures. The Company does not expect that its operating cash flow will be sufficient to fund its long term liquidity needs and instead expects to fund such needs out of additional borrowings, joint ventures with third parties, and from the proceeds of public and private offerings of equity and debt. The Company may also use OP Units as currency to fund acquisitions from self-storage owners who desire tax-deferral in their exiting transactions.
FINANCING STRATEGY
The Company will continue to employ leverage in its capital structure in amounts determined from time to time by its board of directors. Although its board of directors has not adopted a policy, which limits the total amount of indebtedness that the Company may incur, it will consider a number of factors in evaluating the Companys level of indebtedness from time to time, as well as the amount of such indebtedness that will be either fixed or variable rate. In making financing decisions, the Companys board of directors will consider factors including but not limited to:
| the interest rate of the proposed financing; |
| the extent to which the financing impacts flexibility in managing its properties; |
| prepayment penalties and restrictions on refinancing; |
| the purchase price of properties acquired with debt financing; |
| long-term objectives with respect to the financing; |
| target investment returns; |
| the ability of particular properties, and the Company as a whole, to generate cash flow sufficient to cover expected debt service payments; |
| overall level of consolidated indebtedness; |
| timing of debt and lease maturities; |
| provisions that require recourse and cross-collateralization; |
| corporate credit ratios including debt service coverage, debt to total capitalization and debt to undepreciated assets; and |
| the overall ratio of fixed- and variable-rate debt. |
The Companys indebtedness may be recourse, non-recourse or cross-collateralized. If the indebtedness is non-recourse, the collateral will be limited to the particular properties to which the indebtedness relates. In addition, the Company may invest in properties subject to existing loans collateralized by mortgages or similar liens on the Companys properties, or may refinance properties acquired on a leveraged basis. The Company may use the proceeds from any borrowings to refinance existing indebtedness, to refinance investments, including the
30
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Amounts in thousands, except shares and per share data
redevelopment of existing properties, for general working capital or to purchase additional interests in partnerships or joint ventures or for other purposes when the Company believes it is advisable.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
Except as disclosed in the notes to the Companys financial statements, the Company does not currently have any relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured finance or special purposes entities, which typically are established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or other contractually narrow or limited purposes. Further, except as disclosed in the notes to the Companys financial statements, the Company has not guaranteed any obligations of unconsolidated entities nor does it have any commitments or intent to provide funding to any such entities. Accordingly, the Company is not materially exposed to any financing, liquidity, market or credit risk that could arise if it had engaged in these relationships.
CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
The following table summarizes the Companys contractual obligations as of March 31, 2005:
Payments due by Period at March 31, 2005 | |||||||||||||||
Total |
Less Than 1 Year |
1-3 Years |
4-5 Years |
After 5 Years | |||||||||||
Operating leases |
$ | 22,572 | $ | 3,893 | $ | 2,496 | $ | 1,418 | $ | 14,765 | |||||
Mortgage debt and line of credit |
|||||||||||||||
Interest |
102,475 | 22,219 | 41,666 | 30,897 | 7,693 | ||||||||||
Principal |
529,084 | 29,600 | 79,411 | 321,961 | 98,113 | ||||||||||
Total contractual obligations |
$ | 654,131 | $ | 55,712 | $ | 123,572 | $ | 354,276 | $ | 120,571 | |||||
SEASONALITY
The self-storage business is subject to seasonal fluctuations. A greater portion of revenues and profits are realized from May through September. Historically, the Companys highest level of occupancy has been as of the end of July, while its lowest level of occupancy has been in late February and early March. Results for any quarter may not be indicative of the results that may be achieved for the full fiscal year.
31
Extra Space Storage Inc.
ITEM 3. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
We are exposed to market risk primarily due to fluctuations in interest rates. We utilize both fixed-rate and variable-rate debt to offset these fluctuations. For fixed-rate debt, changes in interest rates generally affect the fair market value of the debt instrument, but not earnings or cash flow. Conversely, for variable-rate debt, changes in interest rates generally do not impact the fair market value of the debt instrument, but do affect earnings and cash flow. We do not have the obligation to prepay fixed-rate debt prior to maturity, and, as a result, interest rate risk and changes in fair market value should not have a significant impact on our fixed-rate debt until we are required or elect to refinance it.
The table below sets forth, at March 31, 2005, our debt obligations, principal cash flows by scheduled maturity, weighted-average interest rates and estimated fair value (amounts in thousands):
Fixed-Rate Debt |
Variable-Rate Debt |
|||||||||||
Fiscal Year of Expected Maturity |
||||||||||||
2005 |
$ | 1,660,155 | 6.25 | % | $ | 27,939,524 | 4.74 | % | ||||
2006 |
| | 16,076,829 | 5.53 | % | |||||||
2007 |
4,129,492 | 6.88 | % | 59,204,237 | 4.88 | % | ||||||
2008 |
| | | | ||||||||
2009 |
225,059,624 | 4.71 | % | 96,900,931 | 2.25 | % | ||||||
Thereafter |
98,112,879 | 4.97 | % | |||||||||
Total |
$ | 328,962,150 | 4.82 | % | $ | 200,121,521 | 4.64 | % | ||||
Fair value at March 31, 2005 |
$ | 373,278,332 | $ | 200,121,521 | ||||||||
Based upon the amount of variable rate debt outstanding at March 31, 2005, holding the variable rate debt balance constant, each one percentage point increase in interest rates would increase our interest cost by approximately $2.0 million annually.
ITEM 4. | CONTROL AND PROCEDURES |
The Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer conclude that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by us in our Securities Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
There have not been any significant changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rule 13a 15(f) and 15d- 15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act) during the quarter ended March 31, 2005 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
32
Extra Space Storage Inc.
ITEM 1. | LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
We are involved in various litigation and proceedings in the ordinary course of business. We are not a party to any material litigation or legal proceedings, or to the best of our knowledge, any threatened litigation or legal proceedings, which, in the opinion or management individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations.
ITEM 2. | UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS |
None.
ITEM 3. | DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES |
None.
ITEM 4. | SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS |
None.
ITEM 5. | OTHER INFORMATION |
None.
ITEM 6. | EXHIBITS |
Exhibits
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32 | Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
33
Extra Space Storage Inc.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
EXTRA SPACE STORAGE INC. | ||||
Registrant | ||||
Date: May 10, 2005 | /s/ Kenneth M. Woolley | |||
Kenneth M. Woolley | ||||
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer | ||||
Date: May 10, 2005 | /s/ Kent W. Christensen | |||
Kent W. Christensen | ||||
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
34
Extra Space Storage Inc.
EXHIBIT 31.1
CERTIFICATIONS
I, Kenneth M. Woolley, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Extra Space Storage Inc.; |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; |
4. | The registrants other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
(a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; |
(b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
(c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report based on such evaluation; and |
(d) | Disclosed in this quarterly report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. | The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
(a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
(b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: May10, 2005 | By: |
/s/ Kenneth M. Woolley | ||||||
Name: |
Kenneth M. Woolley | |||||||
Title: |
Chief Executive Officer |
Extra Space Storage Inc.
EXHIBIT 31.2
CERTIFICATIONS
I, Kent Christensen, certify that:
6. | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Extra Space Storage Inc.; |
7. | Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; |
8. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; |
9. | The registrants other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
(e) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; |
(f) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
(g) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report based on such evaluation; and |
(h) | Disclosed in this quarterly report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and |
10. | The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
(c) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
(d) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: May 10, 2005 |
By: |
/s/ Kent Christensen | ||||||
Name: |
Kent Christensen | |||||||
Title: |
Chief Financial Officer |
Extra Space Storage Inc.
EXHIBIT 32
Certification of Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to Section 906 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
The undersigned, the Chief Executive Officer of Extra Space Storage Inc. (the Company), hereby certifies on the date hereof, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 (the Form 10-Q), filed concurrently herewith by the Company, fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and that the information contained in the Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date: May 10, 2005 |
By: |
/s/ Kenneth M. Woolley | ||||||
Name: |
Kenneth M. Woolley | |||||||
Title: |
Chief Executive Officer |
Certification of Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to Section 906 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
The undersigned, the Chief Financial Officer of Extra Space Storage Inc. (the Company), hereby certifies on the date hereof, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 (the Form 10-Q), filed concurrently herewith by the Company, fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and that the information contained in the Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date: May 10, 2005 |
By: |
/s/ Kent Christensen | ||||||
Name: |
Kent Christensen | |||||||
Title: |
Chief Financial Officer |